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Mango Worms in Dogs: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Mango worms (Cordylobia anthropophaga), also known as “tumbu flies,” are parasitic larvae that infest the skin of animals, especially dogs, in tropical and subtropical regions of Africa. These larvae burrow under the skin, causing painful, swollen boils that can become infected if left untreated.
How Dogs Get Mango Worms
Dogs typically become infested when they come into contact with soil, grass, or fabrics (such as bedding) contaminated with mango worm eggs. The larvae hatch upon sensing warmth and burrow into the dog’s skin, where they develop over several days.
Symptoms to Watch For
• Red, swollen bumps on the skin, often filled with pus
• Persistent scratching or biting at affected areas
• Pain and discomfort
• Small breathing holes in the bumps (a sign of larvae inside)
• Secondary bacterial infections if left untreated
Treatment and Prevention
• Manual Removal: Veterinarians (or experienced handlers) extract the larvae by gently squeezing the bumps or using forceps. Proper disinfection is essential to prevent infection.
• Topical and Oral Medications: Antiseptic solutions, antibiotics (if infection is present), and anti-inflammatory drugs may be needed.
• Preventative Measures: Regular bathing, avoiding contact with contaminated soil, washing bedding frequently, and using insect repellents can help prevent infestation.
While mango worms are distressing, they can be treated effectively with proper care. If you suspect an infestation, consult a vet immediately to ensure your dog’s comfort and health!
